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Automotive Innovation

Three core technologies of new energy vehicles—battery, electric motor and electric control

Three core technologies of new energy vehicles—battery--
electric motor and electric control

BYD is the first automaker in the world to have full expertise and intellectual property in the three core technologies of EVs—batteries, electric motors and electronic controls. In 2018, BYD is on track to achieve a battery output capacity of 28 GWh per year, making it the world's leading manufacturer of power batteries.

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542 Means High-Performance

5: Acceleration from 0–100 km/h in less than 5 seconds
4: Electric 4-wheel drive with a response time of 0.02 seconds
2: Fuel consumption under 2L/100km

5: Acceleration from 0–100 km/h in less than 5 seconds
4: Electric 4-wheel drive with a response time of 0.02 seconds
2: Fuel consumption under 2L/100km

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542 is a BYD performance, safety and fuel efficiency initiative, featuring in all of BYD's High-Performance DM (dual-mode) Models

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  • 5

    5 – Acceleration from 0–100 km/h in less than 5 seconds – redefining acceleration and setting a new standard for ultimate performance.

    5

    5 – Acceleration from 0–100 km/h in less than 5 seconds – redefining acceleration and setting a new standard for ultimate performance.

  • 4

    Electric 4-wheel drive, 0.02s response time – With innovative electronic technologies, the permanent, electrified 4WD system sets a new safety standard with a more powerful driving experience, disrupting the complex structure of the existing mechanical 4WD systems with a 10-times faster response speed and significantly improved road grip.

    4

    Electric 4-wheel drive, 0.02s response time – With innovative electronic technologies, the permanent, electrified 4WD system sets a new safety standard with a more powerful driving experience, disrupting the complex structure of the existing mechanical 4WD systems with a 10-times faster response speed and significantly improved road grip.

  • 2

    100 km with less than 2 L of fuel – BYD's proprietary Dual-Mode technology has achieved a breakthrough in energy efficiency and once again set a new standard for fuel efficiency (under MIIT test standards)

    2

    100 km with less than 2 L of fuel – BYD's proprietary Dual-Mode technology has achieved a breakthrough in energy efficiency and once again set a new standard for fuel efficiency (under MIIT test standards)

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BYD Dual-Mode Technology

In 2008, BYD launched the F3DM, the world's first plug-in hybrid compact sedan, bringing the first generation of BYD's Dual-Mode technology to the market. In 2013, the BYD Qin Sedan led NEV sales in China for 20 consecutive months following its launch. The model was also among the top three bestselling NEVs worldwide, beginning the market expansion of Dual-Mode technology.

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  • Dual-Mode,Multiple-Drive

    BYD is a pioneer in combining IC engines with electric motors to enable its vehicles to freely and intelligently switch between pure electric and hybrid modes. This technology provides vehicles with extraordinary power while maintaining their superior fuel efficiency and environmental friendliness.

  • Easy Charging

    Vehicles can be charged in a variety of places, from household wall outlets to charging poles in public parking areas.

  • Environment-friendly and Energy Efficient

    Vehicles can run solely on electricity when traveling short distances, and use fuel when traveling long distances. The vehicle's all-electric range meets most daily travel needs without generating any emissions.

  • Extraordinary Power

    Dual-Mode technology dramatically increases the engine's power output and RPMs to a maximum power output of 371 kW and a maximum torque of 820 Nm, whereas a conventional 6.0 L engine has a maximum power output of 327 kW and a maximum torque of 600 Nm.

  • Low Running Costs

    With the advanced Dual-Mode Technology, the BYD Qin Sedan uses only 1.6L of fuel per 100km (under MIIT test standards).

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BYD Bi-directional Charging/Discharging Technology

BYD's Bi-directional Charging/Discharging technology creates a connected electrical system in which electric vehicles can be connected to other EVs, to the power grid or even to electrical appliances, thus becoming parts of a network instead of standalone units. This transforms EVs from mere forms of transportation to actual mobile power stations that can be used in emergencies or disaster relief initiatives. With this breakthrough, BYD is advancing a new era in the efficient use of electricity.

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During non-peak hours, vehicles can be charged from the grid at lower rates, and during peak hours, they can serve as mobile power stations to supply AC power to single or three-phase grids, optimizing their efficiency.
EVs can also be used in emergencies to charge other EVs that may have run out of power.
When disconnected from the grid, vehicles can serve as temporary power supplies for AC-powered home appliances on field trips or other outdoor activities.

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Five-star Safety DNA

Vehicle safety is ingrained in BYD's DNA, allowing the company to venture into the field of new energy vehicles. Right after entering the automobile industry in 2003, BYD established a vehicle testing center in Shanghai. In 2010, the company invested RMB 1.3 billion in a new testing center in Shenzhen, boasting its first-class testing capability nationwide. In 2013, the Shenzhen facility outperformed numerous competitors and was named “Crash Test Facility of the Year.” BYD has also built strong capabilities in simulation and engineering, creating a solid foundation for the development and testing of five-star safety technologies.

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  • Super-Strength Bodywork Design. The vehicles’ bodywork features a cage-like design, which improves the strength of the cabin in every way possible by providing three-dimensional protection. The extensive use of the super-strength materials—including thermoformed steel plates with a resistance of 1500 MPa (accounting for 12 percent), ultra-high and high strength cold-rolled steel plates (accounting for 36 and 16 percent respectively) and a front-end module made of composite materials—enables lightweight design and significantly improves bodywork crash safety.

  • A maximum of 10 airbags, coupled with pre-tensioned seat belts, collapsible energy-absorbing steering column and WHIPS protective seats, provide all-round protection for driver and passengers. In the event of a crash, doors are automatically unlocked, fuel supply is cut off and high-voltage circuits are disconnected to facilitate escape and external rescue.

  • BYD provides a range of other safety features to help prevent accidents and minimize the probability of crashes. These features include ESP systems, Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems, Blind Spot Detection (BSD) systems, Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) systems, Lane Departure Warning (LDW) systems, Brake Override Systems (BOS), Hill Descent Control (HDC) systems, Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS), Six-sensor All-direction Parking Radar and 360-degree Panoramic View systems.

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Rail Transit Innovation

Proprietary Intellectual Rights

The BYD SkyRail was developed by an R&D team of over 1,000 engineers working over a five-year period with an investment of RMB 5 billion. Such an undertaking has made BYD one among very few companies worldwide to own 100 percent of the proprietary intellectual property rights to a complete monorail system.

Unattended Train Operation

The SkyRail Unattended Train Operation (UTO) system offers a wide variety of convenient services, including fully automatic operation, safe interval tracking, self-diagnosis, automatic wake-up, automatic passenger detection, and facial recognition. In case of a power outage, the SkyRail moves on to the next station powered by its on-board batteries.

Signaling System

The SkyRail's SIL 4-certified train control system is BYD's intellectual property.

Bogie

The SkyRail bogie follows a single-rail design, which enables the train to negotiate sharp curves with a smaller turning radius and results in less tire wear and lower energy consumption. With closely fitted bogies, streamlined vehicle body design and an adjustable secondary suspension system, SkyRail provides passengers with a more spacious and less bumpy ride experience than typical rail transit.

Energy Storage System

SkyRail has a regenerative braking system, which can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy that it stores in its batteries whenever the train brakes. The train's back-up batteries can be deployed in emergencies to power the train for more than 3 km to reach the next station, ensuring passenger safety.

Battery Innovation
  • BYD Automotive Batteries - Leading the Development of the New Energy Industry

    Through extensive cooperation with vehicle manufacturers, BYD Automotive Batteries has accumulated vast experience, built a professional development and service team, and established broad mechanisms to predict and respond to challenges. Currently, BYD's automotive batteries have been used in over 40 vehicle models, including passenger, commercial, and specialized vehicles.
    1. Operating across the whole supply chain: BYD has a complete system for the development and production of automotive batteries, including mineral exploration, process development, and development and manufacturing of materials, cells, MBS, modules and battery packs, as well as cascade utilization and recycling.
    2. Strong product development capability: BYD is engaged in comprehensive R&D activities, guided by technological innovation and centered on battery performance. The cornerstone of these efforts is the development of basic materials; we have conducted in-depth studies involving solid electrolytes, composite membranes and electrolyte solutions.
    3. Equipment development and testing capabilities:BYD boasts advanced and comprehensive equipment development capabilities as well as all-around testing capabilities.

  • Backup Power Supply with the Nuclear Quality Assurance Certification

    BYD's backup power supply supports both independent load-carrying and parallel connection of multiple units and has passed the Nuclear Quality Assurance Certification. Leveraging our independently-developed iron-phosphate battery technology and our breakthrough Bi-directional Converter Multiple-unit Off-grid Loading technology in conjunction with our extensive experience operating energy storage stations on the MW grade grid, BYD achieved a technical breakthrough with upgraded reliability across the board, and developed an energy storage system for emergency power supply of nuclear plants, upgrading the "non-active" emergency power supply for China's nuclear power plants.

  • Double-glass Silicone Modules with New Energy Innovation

    Designed with 7 key technologies and awarded several patents, BYD's double-glass silicone modules are among the first TUV Rheinland-certified modules in the world. BYD's modules address some of the most common issues (such as PID attenuation and snail trail) and achieve a longer service life (40 years) compared to conventional modules. The unique silicone encapsulation and double-glass design enable such modules to be used in a wider range of building structures and in harsher environments. BYD is the first manufacturer of double-glass silicone modules to adopt this design worldwide, and has produced and shipped 300 MW of such modules, sold to many provinces and cities across China as well as other countries and regions including Japan, Israel and Brazil.

Electronics Innovation

From materials R&D and molding technology to surface treatment, BYD provides electronic product customers with professional and customized solutions that can lead innovations in industrial design, including PMH, high-strength 7xxx series aluminum alloys, composites, micro slot antennas, high-gloss anodizing, nano-dyeing, 3D glass, metal-glass integration and structural ceramics.

PMH

Plastic Metal Hybrid (PMH) is a core technology in which BYD holds many patents. It solves the antenna signal problem and enables the super-strong, seamless and step-less binding between metal and plastic parts, making it possible for a cell phone with a metal case to have a slim, lightweight design that transforms its look and feel.

3D Glass

Backed by extensive accumulation of technology, advanced manufacturing capabilities, and over 10 years of experience in the mass production of 2D and 2.5D glass covers, BYD has become one of the most competitive 3D glass suppliers in China. We can provide one-stop services from initial molding to product assembly. BYD's GMH technology allows a seamless connection between 3D glass and metal to achieve the high-level structural integration of products.

Ceramics

BYD has been engaged in the functional ceramics and precision structural ceramics, and has tailored material recipe to improve toughness, recognized in the production line through complete set up from raw material manufacturing to forming and post processing,therefore can remove the material and technological barriers for the large-scale market application of large-size structural ceramics, especially the 3D structural ceramics, so as to drive the upgrade of the industry.